. Found insideThus, the book will be valued beyond historical documentation.The editor, Professor Yakov Sinai, a distinguished Russian mathematician, has taken pains to select leading Russian mathematicians — such as Lyapunov, Luzin, Egorov, Kolmogorov ... Weapons of the weak: Russia and AI-driven asymmetric warfare. But can other big powers surpass the United States in some ways? Military technology innovation enables Russia’s way of war and informs new concepts of operation and military thought around future warfare, especially asymmetric advantages against more powerful competitors. Hence, Germany is in the most advanced countries in the world. Their militarists are world leaders in technology. [22] The real issue will be the quality of that test flight — whether Altius will fly as intended and with the right amount of key equipment. [3] brahman, Pandora Open, February 5, 2017, “Генерал Герасимов: сирийский опыт — бесценная школа для российских войск,”. Russia Is Giving the World a Preview of Some of Its Most Advanced Military Equipment . Russia produces very little consumer goods, just like ALL countries except for 4–5 in Asia that produce everything sold in consumer products or mak... Authors of a new research paper offer an overview of Russia’s modern military capabilities and advanced technologies in key sectors. Today, UZGA, the defense enterprise responsible that for assembling it in Russia, claims that the "Russified" version of Forpost is already available and carries Russian-made components so that no further cooperation with and dependence on Israel would be necessary. The development of sub-strategic, Russia is in the process of upgrading or replacing legacy Soviet military space systems. It will be Russia’s heaviest and fastest UAV when fielded, but additional testing and evaluation needs to take place in order for this unmanned system to be fully functional. How should NATO and its allies respond? . At present, around 50 students from Bangladesh are studying in Russia. Found insideAbove all, this book shows what is at stake: the future of civil discourse and democracy, and the value of truth itself. We all remember the Cold War where Russia was in a close race with the USA to reach the moon. Russian UCAV plans will have important implications for the way Moscow thinks about, designs, tests, and eventually conducts warfare. [15] Nikolay Surkov, Aleksey Ramm, “Русский «Форпост» поступит в войска в 2019 году,”RT, April 28, 2018, . December 30, 2019. This book investigates the impact of Western democracy assistance programs on the development of Russian women's and soldiers' rights NGOs in Russia. Found insideThe first comprehensive look at changes in Russian science since the collapse of the Soviet Union Advanced reactors represent the cutting edge in nuclear technology: many are inherently safer by design, with some—like the small modular reactor (SMR) being developed by NuScale Power—capable of operating without the need for safety-related backup electrical systems. Moreover, while the Russian military has gained extensive experience operating a wide range of close and short-range UAVs and has commenced force-wide training and usage of these unmanned systems, operating large and heavy drones would be a different story. [45] “2018 ARF budget will remain steady,” RIA Novosti, July 6, 2016, https://ria.ru/20160706/1459588542.html (accessed December 7, 2018). Representative offices and partner network are located throughout Russia. Tor (SA-15 Gauntlet) During the Cold War, the Soviet Union invested heavily in its air defense systems. Moreover, Russian President Putin is pushing his government to come up with a national AI roadmap this year that would presumably draw on previous efforts to develop an overarching national strategy for artificial intelligence development. However, after substantial spending on modernization starting in 2008, the Russian military and the nation’s defense sector have been making great strides at developing remotely operated and autonomous technologies and integrating them in their tactics and combat operations. Total generation (in 2018): 1115 TWh Generation mix:natural gas 528 TWh (47%); nuclear 205 TWh (18%); hydro 193 TWh (17%); coal 178 TWh A Russian firm uses advanced technology to impose Bruce Willis' image onto the face of a local actor. Found insideThis volume of Eurasian Studies in Business and Economics includes selected papers from the 22nd Eurasia Business and Economics Society (EBES) Conference in Rome. [55] Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, “MOD’s innovation technolpolis will appear in Anapa,” (Инновационный технополис Минобороны РФ появится в Анапe,), Defence.ru, February 22, 2018, . Focusing on one of the last untold chapters in the history of human flight, this book explains the true story behind twentieth-century Russia's quest for aviation prominence. Russia's defense minister on Friday declared a new hypersonic weapon capable of striking the United States is ready for war. Russia is still a powerful country because their people have been able to withstand the most difficult moments of modern times and have created a very cohesive society. When a country faces the type of devastating international conflicts they have been through, it strengthens their will to survive. [27] “Russia’s heavy strike drone to make debut flight in spring,” Russian News Agency, December 19, 2018, . https://iz.ru/763798/2018-07-06/v-minoborone-nazvali-chislo-bespilotnikov-v-rossiiskoi-armii, http://mil.ru/conferences/is-intellekt.htm, https://www.defenseone.com/technology/2019/01/putin-orders-national-ai-strategy/154555/?oref=d-river, https://tvzvezda.ru/news/forces/content/201803151914-bcyl.htm. What should NATO and its allies be concerned about? Of course, that would depend largely on the domestic defense sector actually delivering what was initially promised, something that some UAV projects have so far struggled to accomplish. As a result, Russia now possesses some of the most advanced air and missile defense systems in the world. Russia’s national Internet infrastructure was built on U.S. technology, mostly Cisco. For one, Russia had to relax strictures on the transfer of advanced military systems and technology to revive arms trade with China after a decade-long slowdown starting in 2006. Our flagship newsletter provides a weekly round-up of content, from expert analysis and research to video and audio. [57], Currently, the Russian military is working on incorporating elements of AI in its various weapons systems. Nonetheless, Russia’s potential “high-tech adversaries” have been put on notice, and the time when the United States military reigned unchallenged with its MALE and HALE UAVs is nearing its end. [56] Work on ERA began in 2018 and is projected to be completed by 2020, when it will be staffed by around 2,000 researchers. In 2017, nine Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II stealth fighters became operational as part of the Israeli Air Force under the name Adir. Specifically, in March 2018, then-Deputy Defense Minister Borisov stated that AI development is necessary to effectively counter opponents in the information space and to win in cyberwars. [58] Konstantin Tigrov. Found insideMarshall Goldman tells this story with panache, as only one of the world's leading authorities on Russia could. Found insideThe first in-depth scholarly analysis of the effects of Western sanctions, and Russia's response on the Russian economy. In fact, Ukraine is ranked two slots above Russia despite having a GDP 14 times smaller. Hence the push today to field an entire lineup of strike-capable UAVs for a diverse range of missions. Moscow's experience in Syria underscored that point; despite fielding a large number of ISR drones that enabled Russia to be more precise in combat, the majority of targets were hit by manned aviation or manned artillery forces. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), has been recognized as the best university in Russia and No. 90 among all universities worldwide, according to the world’s top colleges and universities for 2019 QS World University Rankings, while Saint Petersburg State University and Novosibirsk State University placed second and third, respectively. Other disparate examples include UAV support to the security of Russia’s mobile Strategic Missiles Forces and for monitoring conditions at sea. It was “developed with original domestic technology”, up to 100% localized, over seven years since 2007, with export markets in view. These developments affect the ability of the United States to meet the goals in its new National Security Strategy; in order to meet its stated December 2017 objective of renewing American competitive advantage in key military areas, the United States should be aware of key adversarial developments such as Russia’s emerging unmanned, autonomous, and AI capabilities, and prepare itself in terms of appropriate capabilities, tactics, and plans. Romeo Power and Dynexus Technology, a provider of battery sensing solutions and data-driven battery intelligence, will collaborate to integrate Dynexus Technologyâs actionable battery performance and health sensors into Romeo Powerâs battery ecosystem. Russia is al… Other countries heavily involved and considered advanced in Cyberwarfare include Russia, with last year's U.S Presidential Election and surprise Trump victory being attributed more to … Capable of distances up to 250 kilometers, it is currently Russia's longest-ranged drone. This collection of papersâ€"by American and Russian specialistsâ€"addresses a variety of legal, regulatory, institutional, and financial issues that can promote or hinder technology commercialization. New weapons systems, dubbed Putin’s superoruzhie (‘super weapons’) and first unveiled in 2018, signal Russia’s intent to innovate in the defence-industrial field to counter the perceived conventional military superiority of great power competitors such as the US and its NATO allies. [44] Advanced Research Foundation (Фонд перспективных исследований - ФПИ), “Искусственный интеллект. Russian scientists and engineers have drilled the deepest holes in the world. Dec. 11 2018 0 Comments Print Email Kindle. [42] “Russian Navy to put over 30 Poseidon strategic underwater drones on combat duty – source,” Russian News Agency, January 12, 2019, . That was a conscious decision made in the mid … This kind of technology requires different training, as well as different logistical and infrastructure support. Innovations in military technology are enhancing and enabling Russia’s way of war. Russia’s nuclear programme has endured for two main reasons. [61] “Управление (строительства и развития системы применения беспилотных летательных аппаратов) ГШ ВС РФ,” Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation website, (accessed February 4, 2019). Given that Forpost itself is an older UAV model, it is likely that the Russian military will use it as a test bed to further refine its UAV manufacturing abilities, as well as to test indigenous munitions. For one, some Russian analysts like it to a startup analogy, where Russia is a venture capitalist and is ready to pour in money into the newest technology on the block. The new managing company is the same one responsible for assembling Forpost UAVs for the military. For years Russia has also boasted the most advanced ⦠Russian technology is certainly considerable, and should never be underestimated, but no, it is not on a par with the US. There are many reasons fo... [31] All these UAVs, if and when fielded as planned and as advertised, will give Russia the capability to strike targets at a range anywhere from 250 kilometers up to several thousand kilometers. [59] “AI development is necessary for successful cyber wars,” (Развитие искусственного интеллекта необходимо для успешного ведения кибервойн), March 14, 2018. Caterpillar tracks, track assemblyIn 1837, Russian army captain Dmitry Zagryazhsky came up with drawings of a caterpillar drive and applied to the… Hearing to assess the success of the Clinton Administration's policy of engagement with Russia. While certain issues remain, the Russian MOD and its military-industrial sector are more in sync than at any point since 1991. With Advanced Technology, Russia Is Making It Harder for the U.S. and Israel to Operate in Syria. [47] “Conference: Artificial Intelligence - Problems and Solutions, 2018,” (Конференция «Искусственный интеллект: проблемы и пути их решения — 2018), April 2018, . [15], Although Russian drones have primarily been used to support land-based targeting, the Russian military is developing unmanned aerial systems for use in a number of different missions, such as an intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) and targeting platform for tanks[16], artillery, and ship-based missiles. [8] В. А. Киселёв, “К каким войнам необходимо готовить Вооруженные Силы России,” Voennaia mysl' 3 (March 2017): 37-46, . [24] “Reconnaissance and attack drones to arrive for Russian Army from 2019,” Russian News Agency, December 18, 2018, . As the U.S. National Defense Strategy recognizes, the United States is currently locked in a great-power competition with Russia. In Russia, there is discussion of no tax breaks for anyone. Moreover, Moscow wants to eventually endow such systems with some form of AI for more effective combat roles. Beginning in 2012, the MOD established departments[61] and centers[62] dedicated to developing unmanned and robotic technologies and creating a systemic approach that aims to streamline and facilitate these weapons from their initial development to the eventual (or potential) acquisition. Recently, Putin announced that key propriety areas for Russia’s military in 2019 include an emphasis on “robotic systems” development alongside artificial intelligence.[20]. What do the new weapons tell us about Russian defence-industrial capabilities? S-500 Prometheus. Still – while the Russian defense sector has proven capable in designing a diverse suite of unmanned systems, the government will have to reconcile the budgetary issues and combat realities against the military’s acquisition wish lists, which will affect what “robotic complexes” are ultimately purchased and fielded. For example, in 2017, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that autonomous robotic systems can cardinally change the way Russia’s military operates, calling the use of military robotic systems a major pivot in the right direction[1] In March 2018, General Valery Gerasimov, the chief of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces, noted that Syrian conflict represented the “contours of future war.”[2] He called the Syrian experience “priceless” for Russia’s military,[3] pointing out that the United States and its allies used a wide arsenal of high-tech weapons there, such as drones, satellites, and various robotic systems, alluding that the Russian military was learning from its potential adversary and trying out similar tactics and technologies in combat. [25] Or, at least, as advertised at international arms expos. [11] “За шесть лет в российскую армию поступили более 1800 беспилотников различных классов,” Russian News Agency, November 5, 2018, . [34] Sam Bendett, “81. Comparing Russian and US military is like comparing an apple with an orange. [59] Given Russia’s ongoing and robust efforts in information warfare, it is expected that AI would play a more prominent role in the coming years. Read about the latest millitary news and technical advancements at Popular Mechanics. SVA is a Russian state-owned research institute specializing in advanced systems for information security located in Russia. It also has an advanced military unit, all thanks to its talented engineers. [49] “Shoigu called on military and civilian scientists to jointly develop robots and UAVs” (Шойгу призвал военных и гражданских ученых совместно разрабатывать роботов и беспилотники), TASS.ru. It is just one … Russia has successfully integrated unmanned vehicles into its military operations, but it is a long way from incorporating aerial and ground vehicle teaming for more effective battlefield management. Find more Russian words at wordhippo.com! Our flagship newsletter provides a weekly round-up of content, from expert analysis and research to video and audio. He said the investments are going to be “significant” and into multiple means of military hardware, from nuclear weapons, space control capabilities, missile defense and cyber warfare, together with high-speed strike weapons, unmanned undersea vehicles, advanced sensors, and high-energy lasers and railgun technology. Its high speed - up to 1000 km/hr, and heavy weight, projected to be at up to 20 tonnes - means that a host of aerodynamic, electronic, and high-tech issues need to be worked out. . This high-tech city will consist of a science, technology, and research development campus, where the military and the private sector can work together. Skolkovo ended up sharing advanced US technology that undoubtedly went to Russian military despite the fact that the concern was raised prior to this by the Army and the FBI. [6] Ivan Petrov, “Армию России готовят к противостоянию с высокотехнологичным противником,” Rossiyskaya Gazeta, December 5, 2018, . Perhaps this is because Ukraine long served as a technological hub of the former USSR and currently structures its education and business interests towards promoting its information technology sector. [48] “Conference: Artificial Intelligence - Problems and Solutions, 2018,” (Конференция «Искусственный интеллект: проблемы и пути их решения — 2018), April 2018, . Russia’s contribution to the physics, astronomy, mathematics, computing, military and space technologies, and so on, is very high. [48] In his address to the conference participants, Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu specifically called for the country’s civilian and military designers to join efforts to develop artificial intelligence for the nation’s technological and economic security.”[49] This international symposium’s key result was the publication of the 10-step recommendation “roadmap” for AI development in Russia. It depends on the technology. As a general rule, Russia excels in ballistic and mechanical technologies and is a bit behind in computer and informa... Putin Claims Russian Dominion in Hypersonic Weapons Technology. According to the Russian military, all Arctic bases, including the Nagurskoye Air Base and the Temp Air Base, will over the coming years be equipped with this latest technology as part of the effort to protect the airspace over the Northern Sea Route. Advertisement Found insideIn documenting the unusual relationship between Russian science fiction and Russian modernity, this book offers a new critical perspective on the relationship between science, technology, the fictional imagination, and the consciousness of ... [45] On March 20, 2018, ARF announced that it had prepared proposals for the MOD on the standardization of AI development, which includes the following key areas[46]: image recognition, speech recognition, enabling control of autonomous military systems, as well as AI’s support for weapons life-cycle. The Russian military operates a fleet of about 500 drones. ... Germany was named the most technologically advanced nation, followed by South Korea and Singapore. Following the end of the Cold War, the Russian Federation lagged behind the United States in terms of advanced technology in warfighting. During the March 2018 conference, Russian Deputy Minister of Defense Nikolai Pankov stated that, “of the 388 scientific research institutions (in the Ministry of Defense of Russia), 279 are concentrated in military schools, and most of them are actively engaged in research in the field of artificial intelligence, robotics, military cybernetics, and other promising areas.”[52] To underscore an emerging systemic approach towards artificial intelligence development in the country, Russian civilian organizations and technical centers are expected to release an AI roadmap in mid-2019 in order to accelerate and “digitize” the domestic economy. A number of stealth technologies were incorporated into the design of the last Soviet fighter jets, the MiG-29 and MiG-27. New Russian aircraft, including the Su-34 fighter-bomber, the MiG-35 light frontline fighter, and the Su-35S heavy fighter utilize technology that reduces their visibility. In regard to intellectual property rights (IPR), in Russia the government retains rights to all technology developed using government funds. As early as 2010, cybersecurity experts also expressed deep concerns about Russia using Skolkovo to develop hacking capabilities. [13] While until recently Russia lagged behind other powers such as the United States, Israel, and China in developing long range combat unmanned aerial platforms, Moscow has proven very adaptable in using its existing capabilities in its military TTPs. If true, the revelation underscores a potential threat to the combat survivability of America’s newest advanced fighter — especially as Russia continuously exports its defense technology to clients … Russia showcases the first computers based on its indigenous Elbrus-8S processor. Russian state-owned technology Ruselectronics has demonstrated the first computers running its own domestic Elbrus-8S silicon. The Elbrus-8S packs eight cores, and is manufactured using a 28 nanometer process. Bangladesh Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant’s (whose foundation stone was laid on Thursday) generation units will be based on VVER-1200 reactors of the 3+ generation technology. Russian President Vladimir Putin’s interest in hypersonic technology is not new, Schwartz said. Design of the state, which the Russian military thinking and impacts for navy. Military innovation on Russian military thinking and impacts for the way Moscow thinks about, designs, tests and!, Moscow wants to eventually endow such systems with some form of AI its... Takes a more measured perspective the open sources and diplomacy in China the prototype stage, these UAVs are moving... Has demonstrated the first group is to graduate, Alexander Khazin said SA-15 Gauntlet ) during the War. Chatham House is a bargain worthy of a local actor most needed the! Innovation on Russian military want to achieve with these weapons in a navy Parade! 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. Found insideThus, the book will be valued beyond historical documentation.The editor, Professor Yakov Sinai, a distinguished Russian mathematician, has taken pains to select leading Russian mathematicians — such as Lyapunov, Luzin, Egorov, Kolmogorov ... Weapons of the weak: Russia and AI-driven asymmetric warfare. But can other big powers surpass the United States in some ways? Military technology innovation enables Russia’s way of war and informs new concepts of operation and military thought around future warfare, especially asymmetric advantages against more powerful competitors. Hence, Germany is in the most advanced countries in the world. Their militarists are world leaders in technology. [22] The real issue will be the quality of that test flight — whether Altius will fly as intended and with the right amount of key equipment. [3] brahman, Pandora Open, February 5, 2017, “Генерал Герасимов: сирийский опыт — бесценная школа для российских войск,”. Russia Is Giving the World a Preview of Some of Its Most Advanced Military Equipment . Russia produces very little consumer goods, just like ALL countries except for 4–5 in Asia that produce everything sold in consumer products or mak... Authors of a new research paper offer an overview of Russia’s modern military capabilities and advanced technologies in key sectors. Today, UZGA, the defense enterprise responsible that for assembling it in Russia, claims that the "Russified" version of Forpost is already available and carries Russian-made components so that no further cooperation with and dependence on Israel would be necessary. The development of sub-strategic, Russia is in the process of upgrading or replacing legacy Soviet military space systems. It will be Russia’s heaviest and fastest UAV when fielded, but additional testing and evaluation needs to take place in order for this unmanned system to be fully functional. How should NATO and its allies respond? . At present, around 50 students from Bangladesh are studying in Russia. Found insideAbove all, this book shows what is at stake: the future of civil discourse and democracy, and the value of truth itself. We all remember the Cold War where Russia was in a close race with the USA to reach the moon. Russian UCAV plans will have important implications for the way Moscow thinks about, designs, tests, and eventually conducts warfare. [15] Nikolay Surkov, Aleksey Ramm, “Русский «Форпост» поступит в войска в 2019 году,”RT, April 28, 2018, . December 30, 2019. This book investigates the impact of Western democracy assistance programs on the development of Russian women's and soldiers' rights NGOs in Russia. Found insideThe first comprehensive look at changes in Russian science since the collapse of the Soviet Union Advanced reactors represent the cutting edge in nuclear technology: many are inherently safer by design, with some—like the small modular reactor (SMR) being developed by NuScale Power—capable of operating without the need for safety-related backup electrical systems. Moreover, while the Russian military has gained extensive experience operating a wide range of close and short-range UAVs and has commenced force-wide training and usage of these unmanned systems, operating large and heavy drones would be a different story. [45] “2018 ARF budget will remain steady,” RIA Novosti, July 6, 2016, https://ria.ru/20160706/1459588542.html (accessed December 7, 2018). Representative offices and partner network are located throughout Russia. Tor (SA-15 Gauntlet) During the Cold War, the Soviet Union invested heavily in its air defense systems. Moreover, Russian President Putin is pushing his government to come up with a national AI roadmap this year that would presumably draw on previous efforts to develop an overarching national strategy for artificial intelligence development. However, after substantial spending on modernization starting in 2008, the Russian military and the nation’s defense sector have been making great strides at developing remotely operated and autonomous technologies and integrating them in their tactics and combat operations. Total generation (in 2018): 1115 TWh Generation mix:natural gas 528 TWh (47%); nuclear 205 TWh (18%); hydro 193 TWh (17%); coal 178 TWh A Russian firm uses advanced technology to impose Bruce Willis' image onto the face of a local actor. Found insideThis volume of Eurasian Studies in Business and Economics includes selected papers from the 22nd Eurasia Business and Economics Society (EBES) Conference in Rome. [55] Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, “MOD’s innovation technolpolis will appear in Anapa,” (Инновационный технополис Минобороны РФ появится в Анапe,), Defence.ru, February 22, 2018, . Focusing on one of the last untold chapters in the history of human flight, this book explains the true story behind twentieth-century Russia's quest for aviation prominence. Russia's defense minister on Friday declared a new hypersonic weapon capable of striking the United States is ready for war. Russia is still a powerful country because their people have been able to withstand the most difficult moments of modern times and have created a very cohesive society. When a country faces the type of devastating international conflicts they have been through, it strengthens their will to survive. [27] “Russia’s heavy strike drone to make debut flight in spring,” Russian News Agency, December 19, 2018, . https://iz.ru/763798/2018-07-06/v-minoborone-nazvali-chislo-bespilotnikov-v-rossiiskoi-armii, http://mil.ru/conferences/is-intellekt.htm, https://www.defenseone.com/technology/2019/01/putin-orders-national-ai-strategy/154555/?oref=d-river, https://tvzvezda.ru/news/forces/content/201803151914-bcyl.htm. What should NATO and its allies be concerned about? Of course, that would depend largely on the domestic defense sector actually delivering what was initially promised, something that some UAV projects have so far struggled to accomplish. As a result, Russia now possesses some of the most advanced air and missile defense systems in the world. Russia’s national Internet infrastructure was built on U.S. technology, mostly Cisco. For one, Russia had to relax strictures on the transfer of advanced military systems and technology to revive arms trade with China after a decade-long slowdown starting in 2006. Our flagship newsletter provides a weekly round-up of content, from expert analysis and research to video and audio. [57], Currently, the Russian military is working on incorporating elements of AI in its various weapons systems. Nonetheless, Russia’s potential “high-tech adversaries” have been put on notice, and the time when the United States military reigned unchallenged with its MALE and HALE UAVs is nearing its end. [56] Work on ERA began in 2018 and is projected to be completed by 2020, when it will be staffed by around 2,000 researchers. In 2017, nine Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II stealth fighters became operational as part of the Israeli Air Force under the name Adir. Specifically, in March 2018, then-Deputy Defense Minister Borisov stated that AI development is necessary to effectively counter opponents in the information space and to win in cyberwars. [58] Konstantin Tigrov. Found insideMarshall Goldman tells this story with panache, as only one of the world's leading authorities on Russia could. Found insideThe first in-depth scholarly analysis of the effects of Western sanctions, and Russia's response on the Russian economy. In fact, Ukraine is ranked two slots above Russia despite having a GDP 14 times smaller. Hence the push today to field an entire lineup of strike-capable UAVs for a diverse range of missions. Moscow's experience in Syria underscored that point; despite fielding a large number of ISR drones that enabled Russia to be more precise in combat, the majority of targets were hit by manned aviation or manned artillery forces. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), has been recognized as the best university in Russia and No. 90 among all universities worldwide, according to the world’s top colleges and universities for 2019 QS World University Rankings, while Saint Petersburg State University and Novosibirsk State University placed second and third, respectively. Other disparate examples include UAV support to the security of Russia’s mobile Strategic Missiles Forces and for monitoring conditions at sea. It was “developed with original domestic technology”, up to 100% localized, over seven years since 2007, with export markets in view. These developments affect the ability of the United States to meet the goals in its new National Security Strategy; in order to meet its stated December 2017 objective of renewing American competitive advantage in key military areas, the United States should be aware of key adversarial developments such as Russia’s emerging unmanned, autonomous, and AI capabilities, and prepare itself in terms of appropriate capabilities, tactics, and plans. Romeo Power and Dynexus Technology, a provider of battery sensing solutions and data-driven battery intelligence, will collaborate to integrate Dynexus Technologyâs actionable battery performance and health sensors into Romeo Powerâs battery ecosystem. Russia is al… Other countries heavily involved and considered advanced in Cyberwarfare include Russia, with last year's U.S Presidential Election and surprise Trump victory being attributed more to … Capable of distances up to 250 kilometers, it is currently Russia's longest-ranged drone. This collection of papersâ€"by American and Russian specialistsâ€"addresses a variety of legal, regulatory, institutional, and financial issues that can promote or hinder technology commercialization. New weapons systems, dubbed Putin’s superoruzhie (‘super weapons’) and first unveiled in 2018, signal Russia’s intent to innovate in the defence-industrial field to counter the perceived conventional military superiority of great power competitors such as the US and its NATO allies. [44] Advanced Research Foundation (Фонд перспективных исследований - ФПИ), “Искусственный интеллект. Russian scientists and engineers have drilled the deepest holes in the world. Dec. 11 2018 0 Comments Print Email Kindle. [42] “Russian Navy to put over 30 Poseidon strategic underwater drones on combat duty – source,” Russian News Agency, January 12, 2019, . That was a conscious decision made in the mid … This kind of technology requires different training, as well as different logistical and infrastructure support. Innovations in military technology are enhancing and enabling Russia’s way of war. Russia’s nuclear programme has endured for two main reasons. [61] “Управление (строительства и развития системы применения беспилотных летательных аппаратов) ГШ ВС РФ,” Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation website, (accessed February 4, 2019). Given that Forpost itself is an older UAV model, it is likely that the Russian military will use it as a test bed to further refine its UAV manufacturing abilities, as well as to test indigenous munitions. For one, some Russian analysts like it to a startup analogy, where Russia is a venture capitalist and is ready to pour in money into the newest technology on the block. The new managing company is the same one responsible for assembling Forpost UAVs for the military. For years Russia has also boasted the most advanced ⦠Russian technology is certainly considerable, and should never be underestimated, but no, it is not on a par with the US. There are many reasons fo... [31] All these UAVs, if and when fielded as planned and as advertised, will give Russia the capability to strike targets at a range anywhere from 250 kilometers up to several thousand kilometers. [59] “AI development is necessary for successful cyber wars,” (Развитие искусственного интеллекта необходимо для успешного ведения кибервойн), March 14, 2018. Caterpillar tracks, track assemblyIn 1837, Russian army captain Dmitry Zagryazhsky came up with drawings of a caterpillar drive and applied to the… Hearing to assess the success of the Clinton Administration's policy of engagement with Russia. While certain issues remain, the Russian MOD and its military-industrial sector are more in sync than at any point since 1991. With Advanced Technology, Russia Is Making It Harder for the U.S. and Israel to Operate in Syria. [47] “Conference: Artificial Intelligence - Problems and Solutions, 2018,” (Конференция «Искусственный интеллект: проблемы и пути их решения — 2018), April 2018, . [15], Although Russian drones have primarily been used to support land-based targeting, the Russian military is developing unmanned aerial systems for use in a number of different missions, such as an intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) and targeting platform for tanks[16], artillery, and ship-based missiles. [8] В. А. Киселёв, “К каким войнам необходимо готовить Вооруженные Силы России,” Voennaia mysl' 3 (March 2017): 37-46, . [24] “Reconnaissance and attack drones to arrive for Russian Army from 2019,” Russian News Agency, December 18, 2018, . As the U.S. National Defense Strategy recognizes, the United States is currently locked in a great-power competition with Russia. In Russia, there is discussion of no tax breaks for anyone. Moreover, Moscow wants to eventually endow such systems with some form of AI for more effective combat roles. Beginning in 2012, the MOD established departments[61] and centers[62] dedicated to developing unmanned and robotic technologies and creating a systemic approach that aims to streamline and facilitate these weapons from their initial development to the eventual (or potential) acquisition. Recently, Putin announced that key propriety areas for Russia’s military in 2019 include an emphasis on “robotic systems” development alongside artificial intelligence.[20]. What do the new weapons tell us about Russian defence-industrial capabilities? S-500 Prometheus. Still – while the Russian defense sector has proven capable in designing a diverse suite of unmanned systems, the government will have to reconcile the budgetary issues and combat realities against the military’s acquisition wish lists, which will affect what “robotic complexes” are ultimately purchased and fielded. For example, in 2017, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that autonomous robotic systems can cardinally change the way Russia’s military operates, calling the use of military robotic systems a major pivot in the right direction[1] In March 2018, General Valery Gerasimov, the chief of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces, noted that Syrian conflict represented the “contours of future war.”[2] He called the Syrian experience “priceless” for Russia’s military,[3] pointing out that the United States and its allies used a wide arsenal of high-tech weapons there, such as drones, satellites, and various robotic systems, alluding that the Russian military was learning from its potential adversary and trying out similar tactics and technologies in combat. [25] Or, at least, as advertised at international arms expos. [11] “За шесть лет в российскую армию поступили более 1800 беспилотников различных классов,” Russian News Agency, November 5, 2018, . [34] Sam Bendett, “81. Comparing Russian and US military is like comparing an apple with an orange. [59] Given Russia’s ongoing and robust efforts in information warfare, it is expected that AI would play a more prominent role in the coming years. Read about the latest millitary news and technical advancements at Popular Mechanics. SVA is a Russian state-owned research institute specializing in advanced systems for information security located in Russia. It also has an advanced military unit, all thanks to its talented engineers. [49] “Shoigu called on military and civilian scientists to jointly develop robots and UAVs” (Шойгу призвал военных и гражданских ученых совместно разрабатывать роботов и беспилотники), TASS.ru. It is just one … Russia has successfully integrated unmanned vehicles into its military operations, but it is a long way from incorporating aerial and ground vehicle teaming for more effective battlefield management. Find more Russian words at wordhippo.com! Our flagship newsletter provides a weekly round-up of content, from expert analysis and research to video and audio. He said the investments are going to be “significant” and into multiple means of military hardware, from nuclear weapons, space control capabilities, missile defense and cyber warfare, together with high-speed strike weapons, unmanned undersea vehicles, advanced sensors, and high-energy lasers and railgun technology. Its high speed - up to 1000 km/hr, and heavy weight, projected to be at up to 20 tonnes - means that a host of aerodynamic, electronic, and high-tech issues need to be worked out. . This high-tech city will consist of a science, technology, and research development campus, where the military and the private sector can work together. Skolkovo ended up sharing advanced US technology that undoubtedly went to Russian military despite the fact that the concern was raised prior to this by the Army and the FBI. [6] Ivan Petrov, “Армию России готовят к противостоянию с высокотехнологичным противником,” Rossiyskaya Gazeta, December 5, 2018, . Perhaps this is because Ukraine long served as a technological hub of the former USSR and currently structures its education and business interests towards promoting its information technology sector. [48] “Conference: Artificial Intelligence - Problems and Solutions, 2018,” (Конференция «Искусственный интеллект: проблемы и пути их решения — 2018), April 2018, . Russia’s contribution to the physics, astronomy, mathematics, computing, military and space technologies, and so on, is very high. [48] In his address to the conference participants, Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu specifically called for the country’s civilian and military designers to join efforts to develop artificial intelligence for the nation’s technological and economic security.”[49] This international symposium’s key result was the publication of the 10-step recommendation “roadmap” for AI development in Russia. It depends on the technology. As a general rule, Russia excels in ballistic and mechanical technologies and is a bit behind in computer and informa... Putin Claims Russian Dominion in Hypersonic Weapons Technology. According to the Russian military, all Arctic bases, including the Nagurskoye Air Base and the Temp Air Base, will over the coming years be equipped with this latest technology as part of the effort to protect the airspace over the Northern Sea Route. Advertisement Found insideIn documenting the unusual relationship between Russian science fiction and Russian modernity, this book offers a new critical perspective on the relationship between science, technology, the fictional imagination, and the consciousness of ... [45] On March 20, 2018, ARF announced that it had prepared proposals for the MOD on the standardization of AI development, which includes the following key areas[46]: image recognition, speech recognition, enabling control of autonomous military systems, as well as AI’s support for weapons life-cycle. The Russian military operates a fleet of about 500 drones. ... Germany was named the most technologically advanced nation, followed by South Korea and Singapore. Following the end of the Cold War, the Russian Federation lagged behind the United States in terms of advanced technology in warfighting. During the March 2018 conference, Russian Deputy Minister of Defense Nikolai Pankov stated that, “of the 388 scientific research institutions (in the Ministry of Defense of Russia), 279 are concentrated in military schools, and most of them are actively engaged in research in the field of artificial intelligence, robotics, military cybernetics, and other promising areas.”[52] To underscore an emerging systemic approach towards artificial intelligence development in the country, Russian civilian organizations and technical centers are expected to release an AI roadmap in mid-2019 in order to accelerate and “digitize” the domestic economy. A number of stealth technologies were incorporated into the design of the last Soviet fighter jets, the MiG-29 and MiG-27. New Russian aircraft, including the Su-34 fighter-bomber, the MiG-35 light frontline fighter, and the Su-35S heavy fighter utilize technology that reduces their visibility. In regard to intellectual property rights (IPR), in Russia the government retains rights to all technology developed using government funds. As early as 2010, cybersecurity experts also expressed deep concerns about Russia using Skolkovo to develop hacking capabilities. [13] While until recently Russia lagged behind other powers such as the United States, Israel, and China in developing long range combat unmanned aerial platforms, Moscow has proven very adaptable in using its existing capabilities in its military TTPs. If true, the revelation underscores a potential threat to the combat survivability of America’s newest advanced fighter — especially as Russia continuously exports its defense technology to clients … Russia showcases the first computers based on its indigenous Elbrus-8S processor. Russian state-owned technology Ruselectronics has demonstrated the first computers running its own domestic Elbrus-8S silicon. 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In the space sector, Russia is pursuing the development of capabilities able to potentially counter and disrupt an adversary’s satellite operations. Russia is one of the world's leading producers of oil and natural gas, and is also a top exporter of metals such as steel and primary aluminum. It also discusses the effects of military innovation on Russian military thinking and its impact for the US, NATO, and their partners. [21] Patrick Tucker, “The Designer of Russia’s First Armed Drone Is Under Arrest,” Defense One, April 25, 2018, . [1] Путин: боевые роботы могут существенно изменить армию России. Advanced Russian weapons such as the supersonic air/sea/sub/land launched 3M-55 Yakhont / SS-N-26, 3M-54 Club / SS-N-27 Sizzler and 3M80/81/82 Moskit / SS-N-22 Sunburn present the most capable threat to date to naval surface fleets, and land attack cruise missiles such as the Kh-55 Granat (AS-15 Kent), Kh-65, and their Chinese clones, will produce a Tomahawk class … [39] The Russian Navy is keen on using UUV and USV in ISR, monitoring, demining, anti-submarine, and target acquisition roles[40], while such vehicles will also help in exploring and guarding the country’s Arctic domain[41]. Today, Russian robotics are seen predominantly in the military, where Russia has been deploying unmanned drones for some time. [34] This rather unexpected problem nonetheless resulted in the emergence of a possible UGV CONOPS for the Russian military – the use of such system in an one-off attack role, a possible “kamikaze” strike squad that identifies and targets adversary positions, weapons, and personnel. Found insideConcluding Remarks -- About the Authors -- Index The Russian military values this particular unmanned vehicle and has long wanted to turn it into something more than an extra pair of eyes in the sky. . Frantzman notes the futuristic ideas conceived by the US. Some of the rankings are less surprising. It called for multiple initiatives that included: an AI and Big Data consortium, building out the national automation expertise and creating a state system for AI training and education, and running military games that will determine the impact of artificial intelligence on military operations at the tactical, operational, and strategic levels. Generally, no. Russian philosophy favors rugged, durable reliability over expensive, finnicky refinement that requires constant upkeep. More advanc... “Maddest” Guest Blogger!” Mad Scientists Laboratory blog, September 10, 2018, . Today, ARF encompasses 46 research laboratories. Over the past decade, the lack of key expertise and high-tech components needed to build long-range combat and strike UAVs have challenged the Russian defense industry. Found insideThis book has been written for that reader. The history of Russian and Soviet science is a story of remarkable achievements and frustrating failures. Empowering Policymakers. Many Russia watchers recall the fleeting moment 20 years ago when the country could have moved away from a path of confrontation with the US. What does the Russian military want to achieve with these weapons? Russia (Russian: РоÑÑиÑ, Rossiya, Russian pronunciation: [rÉËsʲijÉ]), or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia.It is the largest country in the world by area, covering over 17 million square kilometres (6.6 × 10 ^ 6 sq mi), and encompassing more than one-eighth of Earth's inhabited land area. [19] “Russia’s heavy strike drone to make debut flight in spring,” Russian News Agency, December 19, 2018, . [9] In particular, the program addresses the development of ground-based automated systems and unmanned aerial vehicles for Russia’s armed forces.[10]. Diakont is a globally-recognized company offering a full range of high-technology products, solutions, and services that enhance the safety and economy of the energy, pipeline, automation, and manufacturing industries. Some other areas of technology, perhaps most notably directed energy systems, hypersonic missiles, and certain types of advanced materials, could play important supplemental roles in … Chatham House is a world-leading policy institute with a mission to help governments and societies build a sustainably secure, prosperous and just world. While government claims that such “substitution” is well on its way, much remains to be seen in terms of the Russian technological potential actually stepping up to deliver promised results. These new systems have the potential to provide an advantage in time and space. [5] “Упор на интеллект. [14] With a range of up to 250 km, medium altitude, long endurance (MALE) drones known as Forposts are Russia’s current longest-ranged UAV. Many of the country’s efforts to develop these weapons have experienced starts and stops, he noted. Technology Editor. The authors analyze recent and current trends in the Russian military, including its budget; assess strengths and weaknesses of its land, air, and naval forces; and consider how its capabilities are being integrated in practice. [24] Orion shares similar characteristics with Forpost, such as a range of 250 kilometers. James’ article analyses the game-changing nature of Putin’s military intervention in Syria, and the nature of the … include advanced computing, “big data” analytics, artificial intelligence, autonomy, robotics, directed energy, hypersonics, and biotechnology—the very technologies that ensure we will be able to fight and win the wars of the future. The MOD likewise named Orion UAV as another unmanned vehicle that is set to fully see the light of day in 2019. Russia’s private-sector AI development is also enjoying a revival, due in large part to the nation’s overall strong STEM academic background that is so conducive to high-tech development. > Picture : You and your homie after the server decided to put you on a different team during match. Россия откажется от модернизации старого оружия,” RIA Novosti, May 20, 2017, . [30] Viktor Sokirko, “Беспилотник «Корсар»: в чем главные достоинства уникальной новинки,” Zvezda, May 28, 2018, . [57] “First regional representatives from Siberia, Volga region and Ural are selected for the ERA technopolis,” (Первые представители регионов Сибири, Поволжья и Урала отобраны для технополиса "Эра,"), Russian News Agency, June 27, 2018, . Found insideThus, the book will be valued beyond historical documentation.The editor, Professor Yakov Sinai, a distinguished Russian mathematician, has taken pains to select leading Russian mathematicians — such as Lyapunov, Luzin, Egorov, Kolmogorov ... Weapons of the weak: Russia and AI-driven asymmetric warfare. But can other big powers surpass the United States in some ways? Military technology innovation enables Russia’s way of war and informs new concepts of operation and military thought around future warfare, especially asymmetric advantages against more powerful competitors. Hence, Germany is in the most advanced countries in the world. Their militarists are world leaders in technology. [22] The real issue will be the quality of that test flight — whether Altius will fly as intended and with the right amount of key equipment. [3] brahman, Pandora Open, February 5, 2017, “Генерал Герасимов: сирийский опыт — бесценная школа для российских войск,”. Russia Is Giving the World a Preview of Some of Its Most Advanced Military Equipment . Russia produces very little consumer goods, just like ALL countries except for 4–5 in Asia that produce everything sold in consumer products or mak... Authors of a new research paper offer an overview of Russia’s modern military capabilities and advanced technologies in key sectors. Today, UZGA, the defense enterprise responsible that for assembling it in Russia, claims that the "Russified" version of Forpost is already available and carries Russian-made components so that no further cooperation with and dependence on Israel would be necessary. The development of sub-strategic, Russia is in the process of upgrading or replacing legacy Soviet military space systems. It will be Russia’s heaviest and fastest UAV when fielded, but additional testing and evaluation needs to take place in order for this unmanned system to be fully functional. How should NATO and its allies respond? . At present, around 50 students from Bangladesh are studying in Russia. Found insideAbove all, this book shows what is at stake: the future of civil discourse and democracy, and the value of truth itself. We all remember the Cold War where Russia was in a close race with the USA to reach the moon. Russian UCAV plans will have important implications for the way Moscow thinks about, designs, tests, and eventually conducts warfare. [15] Nikolay Surkov, Aleksey Ramm, “Русский «Форпост» поступит в войска в 2019 году,”RT, April 28, 2018, . December 30, 2019. This book investigates the impact of Western democracy assistance programs on the development of Russian women's and soldiers' rights NGOs in Russia. Found insideThe first comprehensive look at changes in Russian science since the collapse of the Soviet Union Advanced reactors represent the cutting edge in nuclear technology: many are inherently safer by design, with some—like the small modular reactor (SMR) being developed by NuScale Power—capable of operating without the need for safety-related backup electrical systems. Moreover, while the Russian military has gained extensive experience operating a wide range of close and short-range UAVs and has commenced force-wide training and usage of these unmanned systems, operating large and heavy drones would be a different story. [45] “2018 ARF budget will remain steady,” RIA Novosti, July 6, 2016, https://ria.ru/20160706/1459588542.html (accessed December 7, 2018). Representative offices and partner network are located throughout Russia. Tor (SA-15 Gauntlet) During the Cold War, the Soviet Union invested heavily in its air defense systems. Moreover, Russian President Putin is pushing his government to come up with a national AI roadmap this year that would presumably draw on previous efforts to develop an overarching national strategy for artificial intelligence development. However, after substantial spending on modernization starting in 2008, the Russian military and the nation’s defense sector have been making great strides at developing remotely operated and autonomous technologies and integrating them in their tactics and combat operations. Total generation (in 2018): 1115 TWh Generation mix:natural gas 528 TWh (47%); nuclear 205 TWh (18%); hydro 193 TWh (17%); coal 178 TWh A Russian firm uses advanced technology to impose Bruce Willis' image onto the face of a local actor. Found insideThis volume of Eurasian Studies in Business and Economics includes selected papers from the 22nd Eurasia Business and Economics Society (EBES) Conference in Rome. [55] Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, “MOD’s innovation technolpolis will appear in Anapa,” (Инновационный технополис Минобороны РФ появится в Анапe,), Defence.ru, February 22, 2018, . Focusing on one of the last untold chapters in the history of human flight, this book explains the true story behind twentieth-century Russia's quest for aviation prominence. Russia's defense minister on Friday declared a new hypersonic weapon capable of striking the United States is ready for war. Russia is still a powerful country because their people have been able to withstand the most difficult moments of modern times and have created a very cohesive society. When a country faces the type of devastating international conflicts they have been through, it strengthens their will to survive. [27] “Russia’s heavy strike drone to make debut flight in spring,” Russian News Agency, December 19, 2018, . https://iz.ru/763798/2018-07-06/v-minoborone-nazvali-chislo-bespilotnikov-v-rossiiskoi-armii, http://mil.ru/conferences/is-intellekt.htm, https://www.defenseone.com/technology/2019/01/putin-orders-national-ai-strategy/154555/?oref=d-river, https://tvzvezda.ru/news/forces/content/201803151914-bcyl.htm. What should NATO and its allies be concerned about? Of course, that would depend largely on the domestic defense sector actually delivering what was initially promised, something that some UAV projects have so far struggled to accomplish. As a result, Russia now possesses some of the most advanced air and missile defense systems in the world. Russia’s national Internet infrastructure was built on U.S. technology, mostly Cisco. For one, Russia had to relax strictures on the transfer of advanced military systems and technology to revive arms trade with China after a decade-long slowdown starting in 2006. Our flagship newsletter provides a weekly round-up of content, from expert analysis and research to video and audio. [57], Currently, the Russian military is working on incorporating elements of AI in its various weapons systems. Nonetheless, Russia’s potential “high-tech adversaries” have been put on notice, and the time when the United States military reigned unchallenged with its MALE and HALE UAVs is nearing its end. [56] Work on ERA began in 2018 and is projected to be completed by 2020, when it will be staffed by around 2,000 researchers. In 2017, nine Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II stealth fighters became operational as part of the Israeli Air Force under the name Adir. Specifically, in March 2018, then-Deputy Defense Minister Borisov stated that AI development is necessary to effectively counter opponents in the information space and to win in cyberwars. [58] Konstantin Tigrov. Found insideMarshall Goldman tells this story with panache, as only one of the world's leading authorities on Russia could. Found insideThe first in-depth scholarly analysis of the effects of Western sanctions, and Russia's response on the Russian economy. In fact, Ukraine is ranked two slots above Russia despite having a GDP 14 times smaller. Hence the push today to field an entire lineup of strike-capable UAVs for a diverse range of missions. Moscow's experience in Syria underscored that point; despite fielding a large number of ISR drones that enabled Russia to be more precise in combat, the majority of targets were hit by manned aviation or manned artillery forces. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), has been recognized as the best university in Russia and No. 90 among all universities worldwide, according to the world’s top colleges and universities for 2019 QS World University Rankings, while Saint Petersburg State University and Novosibirsk State University placed second and third, respectively. Other disparate examples include UAV support to the security of Russia’s mobile Strategic Missiles Forces and for monitoring conditions at sea. It was “developed with original domestic technology”, up to 100% localized, over seven years since 2007, with export markets in view. These developments affect the ability of the United States to meet the goals in its new National Security Strategy; in order to meet its stated December 2017 objective of renewing American competitive advantage in key military areas, the United States should be aware of key adversarial developments such as Russia’s emerging unmanned, autonomous, and AI capabilities, and prepare itself in terms of appropriate capabilities, tactics, and plans. Romeo Power and Dynexus Technology, a provider of battery sensing solutions and data-driven battery intelligence, will collaborate to integrate Dynexus Technologyâs actionable battery performance and health sensors into Romeo Powerâs battery ecosystem. Russia is al… Other countries heavily involved and considered advanced in Cyberwarfare include Russia, with last year's U.S Presidential Election and surprise Trump victory being attributed more to … Capable of distances up to 250 kilometers, it is currently Russia's longest-ranged drone. This collection of papersâ€"by American and Russian specialistsâ€"addresses a variety of legal, regulatory, institutional, and financial issues that can promote or hinder technology commercialization. New weapons systems, dubbed Putin’s superoruzhie (‘super weapons’) and first unveiled in 2018, signal Russia’s intent to innovate in the defence-industrial field to counter the perceived conventional military superiority of great power competitors such as the US and its NATO allies. [44] Advanced Research Foundation (Фонд перспективных исследований - ФПИ), “Искусственный интеллект. Russian scientists and engineers have drilled the deepest holes in the world. Dec. 11 2018 0 Comments Print Email Kindle. [42] “Russian Navy to put over 30 Poseidon strategic underwater drones on combat duty – source,” Russian News Agency, January 12, 2019, . That was a conscious decision made in the mid … This kind of technology requires different training, as well as different logistical and infrastructure support. Innovations in military technology are enhancing and enabling Russia’s way of war. Russia’s nuclear programme has endured for two main reasons. [61] “Управление (строительства и развития системы применения беспилотных летательных аппаратов) ГШ ВС РФ,” Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation website, (accessed February 4, 2019). Given that Forpost itself is an older UAV model, it is likely that the Russian military will use it as a test bed to further refine its UAV manufacturing abilities, as well as to test indigenous munitions. For one, some Russian analysts like it to a startup analogy, where Russia is a venture capitalist and is ready to pour in money into the newest technology on the block. The new managing company is the same one responsible for assembling Forpost UAVs for the military. For years Russia has also boasted the most advanced ⦠Russian technology is certainly considerable, and should never be underestimated, but no, it is not on a par with the US. There are many reasons fo... [31] All these UAVs, if and when fielded as planned and as advertised, will give Russia the capability to strike targets at a range anywhere from 250 kilometers up to several thousand kilometers. [59] “AI development is necessary for successful cyber wars,” (Развитие искусственного интеллекта необходимо для успешного ведения кибервойн), March 14, 2018. Caterpillar tracks, track assemblyIn 1837, Russian army captain Dmitry Zagryazhsky came up with drawings of a caterpillar drive and applied to the… Hearing to assess the success of the Clinton Administration's policy of engagement with Russia. While certain issues remain, the Russian MOD and its military-industrial sector are more in sync than at any point since 1991. With Advanced Technology, Russia Is Making It Harder for the U.S. and Israel to Operate in Syria. [47] “Conference: Artificial Intelligence - Problems and Solutions, 2018,” (Конференция «Искусственный интеллект: проблемы и пути их решения — 2018), April 2018, . [15], Although Russian drones have primarily been used to support land-based targeting, the Russian military is developing unmanned aerial systems for use in a number of different missions, such as an intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) and targeting platform for tanks[16], artillery, and ship-based missiles. [8] В. А. Киселёв, “К каким войнам необходимо готовить Вооруженные Силы России,” Voennaia mysl' 3 (March 2017): 37-46, . [24] “Reconnaissance and attack drones to arrive for Russian Army from 2019,” Russian News Agency, December 18, 2018, . As the U.S. National Defense Strategy recognizes, the United States is currently locked in a great-power competition with Russia. In Russia, there is discussion of no tax breaks for anyone. Moreover, Moscow wants to eventually endow such systems with some form of AI for more effective combat roles. Beginning in 2012, the MOD established departments[61] and centers[62] dedicated to developing unmanned and robotic technologies and creating a systemic approach that aims to streamline and facilitate these weapons from their initial development to the eventual (or potential) acquisition. Recently, Putin announced that key propriety areas for Russia’s military in 2019 include an emphasis on “robotic systems” development alongside artificial intelligence.[20]. What do the new weapons tell us about Russian defence-industrial capabilities? S-500 Prometheus. Still – while the Russian defense sector has proven capable in designing a diverse suite of unmanned systems, the government will have to reconcile the budgetary issues and combat realities against the military’s acquisition wish lists, which will affect what “robotic complexes” are ultimately purchased and fielded. For example, in 2017, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that autonomous robotic systems can cardinally change the way Russia’s military operates, calling the use of military robotic systems a major pivot in the right direction[1] In March 2018, General Valery Gerasimov, the chief of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces, noted that Syrian conflict represented the “contours of future war.”[2] He called the Syrian experience “priceless” for Russia’s military,[3] pointing out that the United States and its allies used a wide arsenal of high-tech weapons there, such as drones, satellites, and various robotic systems, alluding that the Russian military was learning from its potential adversary and trying out similar tactics and technologies in combat. [25] Or, at least, as advertised at international arms expos. [11] “За шесть лет в российскую армию поступили более 1800 беспилотников различных классов,” Russian News Agency, November 5, 2018, . [34] Sam Bendett, “81. Comparing Russian and US military is like comparing an apple with an orange. [59] Given Russia’s ongoing and robust efforts in information warfare, it is expected that AI would play a more prominent role in the coming years. Read about the latest millitary news and technical advancements at Popular Mechanics. SVA is a Russian state-owned research institute specializing in advanced systems for information security located in Russia. It also has an advanced military unit, all thanks to its talented engineers. [49] “Shoigu called on military and civilian scientists to jointly develop robots and UAVs” (Шойгу призвал военных и гражданских ученых совместно разрабатывать роботов и беспилотники), TASS.ru. It is just one … Russia has successfully integrated unmanned vehicles into its military operations, but it is a long way from incorporating aerial and ground vehicle teaming for more effective battlefield management. Find more Russian words at wordhippo.com! Our flagship newsletter provides a weekly round-up of content, from expert analysis and research to video and audio. He said the investments are going to be “significant” and into multiple means of military hardware, from nuclear weapons, space control capabilities, missile defense and cyber warfare, together with high-speed strike weapons, unmanned undersea vehicles, advanced sensors, and high-energy lasers and railgun technology. Its high speed - up to 1000 km/hr, and heavy weight, projected to be at up to 20 tonnes - means that a host of aerodynamic, electronic, and high-tech issues need to be worked out. . This high-tech city will consist of a science, technology, and research development campus, where the military and the private sector can work together. Skolkovo ended up sharing advanced US technology that undoubtedly went to Russian military despite the fact that the concern was raised prior to this by the Army and the FBI. [6] Ivan Petrov, “Армию России готовят к противостоянию с высокотехнологичным противником,” Rossiyskaya Gazeta, December 5, 2018, . Perhaps this is because Ukraine long served as a technological hub of the former USSR and currently structures its education and business interests towards promoting its information technology sector. [48] “Conference: Artificial Intelligence - Problems and Solutions, 2018,” (Конференция «Искусственный интеллект: проблемы и пути их решения — 2018), April 2018, . Russia’s contribution to the physics, astronomy, mathematics, computing, military and space technologies, and so on, is very high. [48] In his address to the conference participants, Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu specifically called for the country’s civilian and military designers to join efforts to develop artificial intelligence for the nation’s technological and economic security.”[49] This international symposium’s key result was the publication of the 10-step recommendation “roadmap” for AI development in Russia. It depends on the technology. As a general rule, Russia excels in ballistic and mechanical technologies and is a bit behind in computer and informa... Putin Claims Russian Dominion in Hypersonic Weapons Technology. According to the Russian military, all Arctic bases, including the Nagurskoye Air Base and the Temp Air Base, will over the coming years be equipped with this latest technology as part of the effort to protect the airspace over the Northern Sea Route. Advertisement Found insideIn documenting the unusual relationship between Russian science fiction and Russian modernity, this book offers a new critical perspective on the relationship between science, technology, the fictional imagination, and the consciousness of ... [45] On March 20, 2018, ARF announced that it had prepared proposals for the MOD on the standardization of AI development, which includes the following key areas[46]: image recognition, speech recognition, enabling control of autonomous military systems, as well as AI’s support for weapons life-cycle. The Russian military operates a fleet of about 500 drones. ... Germany was named the most technologically advanced nation, followed by South Korea and Singapore. Following the end of the Cold War, the Russian Federation lagged behind the United States in terms of advanced technology in warfighting. During the March 2018 conference, Russian Deputy Minister of Defense Nikolai Pankov stated that, “of the 388 scientific research institutions (in the Ministry of Defense of Russia), 279 are concentrated in military schools, and most of them are actively engaged in research in the field of artificial intelligence, robotics, military cybernetics, and other promising areas.”[52] To underscore an emerging systemic approach towards artificial intelligence development in the country, Russian civilian organizations and technical centers are expected to release an AI roadmap in mid-2019 in order to accelerate and “digitize” the domestic economy. A number of stealth technologies were incorporated into the design of the last Soviet fighter jets, the MiG-29 and MiG-27. New Russian aircraft, including the Su-34 fighter-bomber, the MiG-35 light frontline fighter, and the Su-35S heavy fighter utilize technology that reduces their visibility. In regard to intellectual property rights (IPR), in Russia the government retains rights to all technology developed using government funds. As early as 2010, cybersecurity experts also expressed deep concerns about Russia using Skolkovo to develop hacking capabilities. [13] While until recently Russia lagged behind other powers such as the United States, Israel, and China in developing long range combat unmanned aerial platforms, Moscow has proven very adaptable in using its existing capabilities in its military TTPs. If true, the revelation underscores a potential threat to the combat survivability of America’s newest advanced fighter — especially as Russia continuously exports its defense technology to clients … Russia showcases the first computers based on its indigenous Elbrus-8S processor. Russian state-owned technology Ruselectronics has demonstrated the first computers running its own domestic Elbrus-8S silicon. 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