The incident remains the worst stadium-related disaster in British history and one of the world's . Hundreds more were injured and thousands traumatised. the game was abandoned as soon as the scale of the tragedy became apparent. The Hillsborough Independent Panel, today, released its independent report into previously unseen documents of the events that occurred on 15 April 1989, leading to the Hillsborough Disaster when 96 Liverpool fans died after a crush at Sheffield Wednesday’s ground during their FA Cup semi-final match against Nottingham Forest. Christopher Eccleston, Annabelle Apsion, Ricky Tomlinson and Mark Womack were among the cast of the film. Former Chief Superintendent David Duckenfield, in charge of the match, faced 95 counts of manslaughter by gross negligence. According to John Cutlack, an expert stadium engineer, the seeds of the 1989 disaster were sown 10 years previously when a safety certificate overestimated the capacity of the Leppings Lane . 'You'll never walk alone.'". Candles were lit for each of the 96 people who died. The author is donating his proceeds from the sales of this book to charity. Liverpool players and coaching staff paid tribute to Devine The harrowing incident saw 96 men, women and children lose their lives in a crush on the Leppings Lane terraces at Sheffield Wednesday . The Queen and Peter Metcalf, Donald Denton, Alan Foster. There were "misunderstandings and failures" in communication between the emergency services, he added. A fatal crowd crush occurred during the FA Cup semi-final; Liverpool v Nottingham Forest. [196] On 25 June 2019, it was announced that Duckenfield would face a retrial, which was scheduled to start on 7 October at Preston Crown Court. The right course of action is to withdraw this edition from sale—which we will be doing. But the OWP never flagged up that the capacity of the Leppings Lane terrace needed recalculating. "seems to have been unknown to the senior officers on duty at the time". [277][279] Gary Lineker described the incident as "disgusting as it is unsurprising",[280] and David Walsh, chief sports writer at the Sunday Times, said it was a "shocking misjudgment" to not include this story on the front page. [140], Merseyside Police Authority confirmed that Bettison would receive an £83,000 pension, unless convicted of a criminal offence. [256] Chris Horrie estimated in 2014 that the tabloid's owners had lost £15 million per month since the disaster, in 1989 prices. They buried their dead, comforted the bereaved and succoured the injured. [43]: 149 Out of this number, two managed of their own accord to make their way onto the pitch—while a third ambulance made its way onto the pitch at the direction of DCAO Hopkins, who felt its visibility might allay crowd concerns. Gerrard has said the disaster inspired him to lead the team he supported as a boy and become a top professional football player. Solicitor Peter Metcalf, former Chief Superintendent Donald Denton and former Detective Chief Inspector Alan Foster were all charged with perverting the course of justice,[186][187] for having altered 68 police officers’ statements in order to “mask the failings” of the police force. Hillsborough Stadium is a 39,732-capacity association football stadium located in Owlerton, a north-western suburb of Sheffield, Yorkshire, England.It has been the home of Sheffield Wednesday since its opening in 1899.. It was selected by the Football Association (FA) as a neutral venue to host the FA Cup semi-final between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest football clubs. The gradient of the tunnel also significantly breached guidelines for sports grounds. Found inside – Page 104.The disaster began to unfold at approximately 2.30pm. ... But outside, it was a porters—the Leppings Lane end of the stadium—was half empty. Found inside – Page 194tickets for the entire Leppings Lane end , and the Nottingham Forest supporters were allocated 29,800 tickets in the Spion Kop section of the stadium ... [156], Kelvin MacKenzie, who wrote the now-infamous "The Truth" front page for the Sun, said that although he was "duped" into publishing his story, that his "heart goes out" to the families of those affected, saying that "It's quite clear today the fans had nothing to do with it". [253], Widespread boycotts of the newspaper throughout Merseyside followed immediately and continue to this day. Liverpool's goalkeeper, Bruce Grobbelaar, reported fans from behind him pleading to him for help as the situation worsened. [237], In Liverpool local journalist John Williams of the Liverpool Daily Post wrote in an article titled "I Blame the Yobs"[238] that "The gatecrashers wreaked their fatal havoc ... Their uncontrolled fanaticism and mass hysteria ... literally squeezed the life out of men, women and children ... yobbism at its most base ... Scouse killed Scouse for no better reason than 22 men were kicking a ball". In 2013 Crompton sent an email in which he said the families' "version of certain events has become 'the truth' even though it isn't". A boycott of advertisers by American Liverpool fans eventually brought about an apology from him. Chief ambulance officer Albert Page said this was "too long" a delay. Capacity figures were incorrect. Mr Duckenfield gave the order at 2.52pm to open exit Gate C in Leppings Lane, allowing around 2,000 fans to flood into the already packed central pens behind the goal. I do not consider that there is any material which should be put before the Director of Public Prosecutions or the Police Complaints Authority which might cause them to reconsider the decisions they have already taken. The jurors will experience a very different Leppings Lane End to the stand where the fans were crushed to death 25 years ago. "[283], The vice-chairman of the Hillsborough Family Support Group, Philip Hammond, said he wanted all football fans to boycott the magazine, saying, "I am going to write to every fanzine in the country—including Liverpool F.C. Hillsborough: About the disaster. [153][154] Liberal Democrat MP John Pugh called for David Cameron to make a formal apology in the House of Commons to the families of those killed at Hillsborough and to the city of Liverpool as a whole. It was held that claimants who watched the disaster on television/listened on radio were not 'proximal' and their claims were rejected. They both gave evidence at the 2016 Warrington inquests. I had absolutely no reason to believe that these authority figures would lie and deceive over such a disaster. Mr Duckenfield agreed his failure to close the tunnel "was the direct cause of the deaths of 96 people". A memorial stone in the pavement on the south side of Liverpool's Anglican cathedral. [148][149][150], On the day after the verdicts were reached, the Home Secretary, Theresa May, made a statement to Parliament which included the verdicts of the jury to the fourteen questions they had been asked regarding the roles of South Yorkshire police, the South Yorkshire Metropolitan Ambulance Service, Sheffield Wednesday football club and Hillsborough stadium's engineers and two specific questions specific relating to the time and cause of death for each of the dead. People presenting tickets at the wrong turnstiles and those who had been refused entry could not leave because of the crowd behind them and remained as an obstruction. The decision was dealt with by the original Taylor inquiry into the disaster. This followed a legal challenge in the High Court by his family to have his treatment withdrawn, a landmark challenge which succeeded in November 1992. It boasted state-of-the-art CCTV and a turnstile counter system to monitor fan numbers entering the ground. Devine died in 2021, as a consequence of the injuries sustained at Hillsborough, with his death being ruled by the coroner to have been an unlawful killing, raising the total death toll of the disaster to 97.[70][71][72]. Firstly, there was no police cordon on the approaches to the stadium to ensure fans formed "orderly queues or only those with tickets came near the ground". Leppings Lane terraces at 14.59 during the FA Cup Semi-Final April 15, 1989 Picture: PA) (Credits: PA) Leppings Lane terraces at 14.59 during the FA Cup Semi-Final April 15, 1989… [203] An agreement was reached in the case in April 2021, but reporting restrictions were put in place due to the pending trial of Denton, Foster and Metcalf. ", "Hillsborough: Freemason cops banned from working on criminal probe into cover-up", "Freemasons barred from investigation into alleged Hillsborough 'cover-up, "Hillsborough disaster: Why have freemasons been banned from the 1989 tragedy 'cover up' probe? [30], As is common at domestic matches in England, opposing supporters were segregated. In a letter addressed to a victim's parent, Ingham wrote that the disaster was caused by "tanked up yobs". . It was aired for the first time in 1996, and has been aired four times since then, in 1998, 2009, in September 2012 on the weekend following the release of the findings of the Hillsborough Independent Panel, and again on 1 May 2016 on ITV.[312]. A lengthier apology was published online. [113], In the years after the disaster, the Hillsborough Family Support Group, had campaigned for the release of all relevant documents into the public domain.[why?] [301], In June 2014, an unnamed 24-year-old British civil servant was sacked for posting offensive comments about the disaster on Wikipedia. Duckenfield admitted he had lied in certain statements regarding the causes of the disaster. They organised a sensible compensation scheme and moved on. On 26 July 2000, the judge refused the prosecution's application for a re-trial of Duckenfield. I published in good faith and I am sorry that it was so wrong". Dr Jasmeet Soar, a resuscitation specialist, said "earlier intervention before cardiac arrest" could have saved the life of James Aspinall, son of Hillsborough campaigner Margaret Aspinall. Other messages came from Pope John Paul II, US President George H. W. Bush, and the chief executive of Juventus (fans of Liverpool and Juventus had been involved in the Heysel Stadium disaster) amongst many others. This article was presumably published before there were any reports that people had been killed. [43]: 146, A total of 42 ambulances arrived at the stadium. [167] In early October, Bettison announced his retirement, becoming the first senior figure to step down since publication of the panel's report.[168][169][170]. Hillsborough disaster, incident in which a crush of football (soccer) fans resulted in 96 deaths and hundreds of injuries during a match at Hillsborough Stadium in Sheffield, England, on April 15, 1989. With 97 deaths and 766 injuries, it has the highest death toll in British sporting history. [254][255] The Financial Times reported in 2019 that Merseyside sales were estimated to drop from 55,000 per day to 12,000 per day, an 80% decrease. We had the media against us, as well as the establishment. "[278], The Times was the only major UK newspaper not to give the story front-page coverage other than fellow News UK-owned Sun. The next match my dad and me went to the Baseball ground and stood on their terracing behind the goal and the fencing had already been removed. Now it is headed by Assistant Commissioner Rob Beckley. As Gate C was opened, most of the 2,000 fans headed straight down a tunnel towards the full central pens, creating the fatal crush. [17], A report by Eastwood & Partners for a safety certificate for the stadium in 1978 concluded that although it failed to meet the recommendations of the Green Guide, a guide to safety at sports grounds, the consequences were minor. [1] This resulted in overcrowding of those pens and the crush. [90], Taylor concluded that in responding to the disaster there had been no fault on the part of the emergency services (St John Ambulance, South Yorkshire Metropolitan Ambulance Service and fire brigade). A former South Yorkshire police sergeant has said that ex-colleague David Duckenfield was too new to the job to be in control of the ill-fated match at Hillsborough where 96 football fans were . Liverpool supporters were allocated the North and West ends (Leppings Lane), holding 24,256 fans, reached by 23 turnstiles from a narrow concourse. A Leeds fan described disorganisation at the turnstiles and no steward or police direction inside the stadium, resulting in the crowd in one enclosure becoming so compressed he was at times unable to raise and clap his hands. Read about our approach to external linking. That's why I am so grateful to my city and so proud of my city. "[109] This was controversial as the subsequent response of the police and emergency services would not be scrutinised. [77] Andrew Devine, who was 22 at the time of the disaster, died in 2021 at the age of 55. It was performed by Lord Justice Stuart-Smith. The action of the police in 1981 probably saved the situation escalating as they opened the gates in the fences and allowed fans onto the the pitch perimeter. It said criticism of Rooney was wrong and co-ordinated by the Liverpool Echo and Liverpool Post. In October 1988 a probationary PC in Mole's F division, South Yorkshire was handcuffed, photographed, and stripped by fellow officers in a fake robbery, as a hazing prank. [286], In November 2007, the BBC soap opera EastEnders caused controversy when the character Minty Peterson (played by Cliff Parisi) made a reference to the disaster. They did not harbour conspiracy theories. In 2009 BBC Radio 4 transmitted "The Reunion": on the 20th anniversary Sue MacGregor brought together a group of people who were involved in the disaster to talk about the events of that day at a time when they were still in the midst of their fight for justice. Deborah Glass, deputy chair of the IPCC said, "We know the people who have contacted us are the tip of the iceberg." Mackenzie reportedly spent two hours deciding on which headline to run; his original instinct being for "You Scum" before eventually deciding on "The Truth". [48], Condolences flooded in from across the world, led by the Queen. The original Hillsborough inquests did not consider the response of the emergency services because the coroner, Dr Stefan Popper, controversially ruled out evidence from after 15.15 on the day of the disaster. [236], On 19 April, four days after the disaster, Kelvin MacKenzie, editor of The Sun, ordered "The Truth" as the front-page headline, followed by three sub-headlines: "Some fans picked pockets of victims", "Some fans urinated on the brave cops" and "Some fans beat up PC giving kiss of life". [313][314] The documentary was unable to be shown in Great Britain upon initial release due to the 2012 High Court inquest still being in progress. [305][306], In 1996, Sir Bernard Ingham, former press secretary to former Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, caused controversy with his comments about the disaster. The 1989 Hillsborough disaster was a human crush which occurred during the FA Cup semi-final match between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest football clubs on 15 April 1989 at the Hillsborough Stadium in Sheffield, England. Found inside – Page 187... following a crush in the two central 'pens' of the Leppings Lane stand. The subsequent public inquiry into the disaster, led by Lord Justice Taylor, ... 's captain. It was brought by police officers on duty against the chief constable who was said to have been vicariously liable for the disaster. A crush occurred at the Leppings Lane end of the ground during the 1981 semi-final between Tottenham Hotspur and Wolverhampton Wanderers after hundreds more spectators were permitted to enter the terrace than could safely be accommodated, resulting in 38 injuries, including broken arms, legs and ribs. At the time, Sheffield Wednesday FC blamed Tottenham fans for "arriving late" and "rushing to their places", crushing those in front. [50] Liverpool donated the share of the money they would have received for the game. He said: "The citizens of Bradford behaved with quiet dignity and great courage. ", "West Yorkshire Chief Constable referred to IPCC", "Hillsborough disaster: Bettison's role revealed", "Hillsborough tragedy: Norman Bettison to retire after controversy over role", "Hillsborough disaster: the new evidence under IPCC investigation", "Hillsborough disaster: watchdog to launch biggest ever inquiry into police", "IPCC Hillsborough inquiry is another vindication for families", "Hillsborough probe 'to be UK's biggest into police conduct, "Hillsborough: 1,444 police names passed to IPCC", "Hillsborough: Application for new inquests", "Hillsborough Investigation Update: Independent Police Complaints Commission", "Hillsborough: 19 people refuse to help IPCC inquiry", "Hillsborough probe finds more police statements changed", "Statements from the CPS, IPCC and Operation Resolve following Hillsborough inquests verdict", "New Hillsborough Investigation Boss Appointed", "David Duckenfield faces 95 Hillsborough manslaughter charges", "Hillsborough trial: Men acquitted as judge rules no case to answer", "Hillsborough disaster accused appear in court", "Hillsborough match commander David Duckenfield can face trial", "Hillsborough officer not charged over horse burn claims", "Hillsborough charges against Sir Norman Bettison dropped", "Hillsborough match commander David Duckenfield denies manslaughter", "Hillsborough match commander David Duckenfield appears in court at start of manslaughter trial", "Hillsborough trial: David Duckenfield 'will not testify, "Hillsborough trial: No verdict over David Duckenfield", "Hillsborough match commander David Duckenfield retrial", "Hillsborough police chief cleared of manslaughter", "How David Duckenfield trial left Hillsborough families distraught again", "In the Crown Court at Manchester Sitting at Salford Quays. The previous editions of Torts were highly regarded for their clarity of explanation and engaging writing style, and this new fourth edition fully retains each of these qualities. A police constable radioed control requesting that the game be delayed, as it had been two years before, to ensure the safe passage of supporters into the ground. Found inside – Page 448Unlike Anfield, the decrepit terracing at the Leppings Lane end of the ... As the enormity of the disaster dawned, in the police control box the South ... [176], On 12 July 2013, it was reported that the IPCC had found that in addition to the now 164 police statements known to have been altered, a further 55 police officers had changed their statements. As the Panel explained in their report: The equipment was no use on the ambulance vehicle when critical early resuscitation was taking place some distance away on the pitch, behind the Leppings Lane end and in the gymnasium. The memorial service, led by the Bishop of Liverpool began at 14:45 BST and a two-minute silence (observed across Liverpool and in Sheffield and Nottingham, including public transport coming to a stand-still)[218][219] was held at the time of the disaster twenty years earlier, 15:06 BST. More than 2,000 fans come through the gate, many making their way down the tunnel, which is straight ahead of them, and into pens three and four of the Leppings Lane terrace. Due to the poor management of overcrowding by SWFC, Sheffield City Council and South Yorkshire Police (SYP), the tunnel collapsed to pens 3 and 4, resulting in 96 died due to crushing and approximately 730 people injured. was played at Celtic Park, Glasgow between the home club and Liverpool, the proceeds going to the Hillsborough fund. 96 supporters in the Liverpool end at Leppings Lane died in the disaster after being crushed. In 1989, Hillsborough was deemed to be one of most advanced stadiums in the UK. Found insideThe final horror in what had become a decade of soccer stadium disasters also ... Officers searching for alcohol and offensive weapons at the Leppings Lane ... [265], The coverage was widely condemned on social media, with Twitter users saying that this reflected "Murdoch's view on Hillsborough", which was a "smear", which "now daren't speak its name". [295], In October 2011, Sir Oliver Popplewell, who chaired the public inquiry into the 1985 Bradford City stadium fire at Valley Parade that killed 56 people, called on the families of the Hillsborough victims to look at the "quiet dignity and great courage relatives in the West Yorkshire city had shown in the years following the tragedy". There is an exit gate (marked A on the plan). Boycotts include both customers refusing to purchase it, and retailers refusing to stock it. ", Scraton, Phil. The trouble started as early as the ninth minute with the referee, Clive Thomas, aware of the problem and speaking to officials about the situation. Coroner Lord Justice Goldring (centre) walks outside the Leppings Lane stand at Hillsborough as jurors examine the scene of the disaster. But if you speak to any away fans they will tell you how shocking it was in the Leppings Lane end but, of course, as home fans we never went in there, and if we did it was never on an occasion where the end was a sell-out. There is a permanent memorial to the 96 fans who died, in the form of a bench in view of the battlefield at a nearby lodge. [43]: 149, The adverse comments of two doctors regarding the emergency response appeared in the media. MacKenzie was suspended as a contributor to the newspaper.[272]. This included the Wolverhampton-based Express & Star, which reported that the match had been cancelled as a result of a "pitch invasion in which many fans were injured". Found inside – Page 84Case studies Hillsborough football stadium disaster (1989) On 15 April 1989 the FA Cup ... To relieve the growing congestion at the Leppings Lane entrance, ... After the two minutes' silence, bells on civic buildings rang out throughout Merseyside. He accepted he "failed to properly assess the situation" and "failed to declare a major emergency at the earliest opportunity". The Memorial bench remains at Spion Kop Lodge. [234] The Sheffield Star published similar allegations to The Sun, running the headline "Fans in Drunken Attacks on Police". ", "Did Freemasons influence police over Hillsborough? [238], Many of the more serious allegations—such as stealing from the dead and assault of police officers and rescue workers—appeared on 18 April,[234] although several evening newspapers published on 15 April 1989 also gave inaccurate reporting of the disaster, as these newspapers went to press before the full extent or circumstances of the disaster had been confirmed or even reported. [281] However, insiders dismissed any suggestion that a visit by News UK owner Rupert Murdoch to the Times newsroom on the day of the verdict had anything to do with the editorial decision. There were cases of alcoholism, drug abuse, and collapsed marriages involving people who had witnessed the events. [124], The evidence it released online, included altered police reports. Do you agree with the following statement which is intended to summarise the basic facts of the disaster: "On 15 April, 1989, 96 people died in the disaster at Hillsborough stadium as a result . The Taylor Report had a deep impact on safety standards for stadiums in the UK. Taylor concluded that policing on the day "broke down" and "the main reason for the disaster was the failure of police control". I was not sorry then and I'm not sorry now". In a post-match briefing to discuss the incident, Sheffield Wednesday chairman Bert McGee remarked: "Bollocks—no one would have been killed". In the following days and weeks police fed the press false stories suggesting that hooliganism and drunkenness by Liverpool supporters had caused the disaster. [7] Families rejected the findings,[4] and fought to have the case re-opened. A serious crush developed in the Leppings Lane end and fatalities were "narrowly avoided", according to the HIP report. Inside the ground, "there was no means of counting" the number of fans entering individual pens. Sheffield Wednesday was also criticised for the inadequate number of turnstiles at the Leppings Lane end and the poor quality of the crush barriers on the terraces, "respects in which failure by the Club contributed to this disaster". [10] This 1981 change and other later changes to the stadium invalidated the stadium's safety certificate. Your favorite teams, topics, and players all on your favorite mobile devices. [192], On 10 September 2018, at a trial preparation hearing at Preston Crown Court, Duckenfield pleaded not guilty to all 95 charges against him. [276], On 27 April 2016, Times staffers in the sports department expressed their outrage over the paper's decision to cover 26 April inquest, which ruled that the 96 dead were unlawfully killed, only on an inside spread and the sports pages, with some in the newspaper claiming there was a "mutiny" in the sports department. "Bruce Grobbelaar: I heard the crowd at Hillsborough cry 'Please help us.. "Senior police officer did not step in, Hillsborough trial hears", "Part 2, Chapter 4: Emergency Response and Aftermath", "Key Hillsborough Evidence Backed By TV Footage", "Ambulanceman's Struggle to Live with Decisions Made on Pitch at Hillsborough", "Hillsborough: New Probe Backs Crucial Evidence", "Ambulances Got 'Stuck' As They Tried to Enter Hillsborough Stadium, Inquests Hear", "Hillsborough – The Report of the Hillsborough Independent Panel", "Police to face inquiry as questions go unanaswered", "Liverpool resists pressure to make decision on FA Cup", "Soccer rivals united in grief as church bells toll", "MPs urge Hurd to introduce safety gates into 'killer cages, "Feature: It's Up For Grabs Now – The 20th Anniversary Of Anfield 1989", "A random sample of letters from public, schools and clubs reflecting the nature of donations to the disaster appeal fund", "College course developed with funds from the Hillsborough Disaster Appeal Fund goes from strength to strength", "The Official Charts Company – Ferry Cross The Mersey by Gerry Marsden, Paul McCartney, Holly Johnson, The Christians and Stock Aitken Waterman Search", "Hillsborough: Brian Reade on the day that changed football forever", "Mum pays tribute to teenage Hillsborough victim Lee Nicol from Smollett Street Bootle", "James Milner's Hillsborough Liverpool Champions League", "A statement from the family of Andrew Devine", "Steven Brown, 25 – Hillsborough 96 – Hillsborough Remembered", "Peter Thompson, 30 – Hillsborough 96 – Hillsborough Remembered", "Steven Gerrard says death of his cousin at Hillsborough was biggest inspiration", "Hillsborough's '97th victim' remembered", "Hillsborough: how stories of disaster police were altered", "Timeline of a 27 year fight for the truth after the Hillsborough disaster", "Judgement of Divisional Court, 5 November 1993 application to quash the Inquest verdicts of six of the Hillsborough victims | Hillsborough Independent Panel", European court blow for mother of Hillsborough victim, "Two doctors who criticised Hillsborough ambulance response speak of "vindication" after inquests", "The two doctors who criticised the Hillsborough ambulance response", "Hillsborough Stadium Disaster Inquiry – Interim Report", "THE HILLSBOROUGH STADIUM DISASTER 15 APRIL 1989 INTERIM REPORT OF INQUIRY", "The Architects Journal:Building Study (September 1993)", "The Stuart Smith Scrutiny – Hillsborough Football Disaster", Scrutiny of Evidence Relating to the Hillsborough Football Stadium Disaster, "Hillsborough inquiry by Blair government criticised", "Organisations and people whose material has been reviewed", "Hillsborough panel set to publish report on 1989 disaster", "Who are the members of the Hillsborough Independent Panel? The Leppings Lane did not hold a valid safety certificate at the time of the disaster. Andrew Devine, aged 22 at the time of the disaster, suffered similar injuries to Tony Bland and was also diagnosed as being in a persistent vegetative state. "Up to 1989, I'm going to put it bluntly - we got away with it," he said. The T-shirt was red with white details like a Liverpool shirt, and had the number 96 on the back like a football shirt, with the text "Karma" and "What goes around comes back around", and a white rose, as associated with Yorkshire. It was also reported that the jury would be directed to find Mackrell not guilty on the charge of contravening the stadium's safety certificate due to a lack of evidence. [271] Everton F.C. Duckenfield took medical retirement on a full police pension. Although the 1981 incident prompted Sheffield Wednesday to alter the layout at the Leppings Lane to restrict sideways movement, several changes to the ground later on invalidated the stadium's safety certificate. It said overcrowding problems at the turnstiles in 1987, and on the terrace in 1988, indicated the inherent crowd safety dangers posed by the ground. The Hillsborough disaster was a fatal human crush during a football match at Hillsborough Stadium in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England, on 15 April 1989. Finally, 7 turnstiles (lettered A to G) provided access to 10,100 standing places in the lower tier of the West Stand. It noted that a road closure in the area had exacerbated the situation. Hillsborough disaster. [178][179], In April 2016, the Crown Prosecution Service announced that it would consider bringing charges against both individuals and corporate bodies once the criminal investigation by the Independent Police Complaints Commission—Operation Resolve—had been completed. The only people that were n't against us was our own city acknowledged on April... The report are all-seater Duckenfield had it been reversed, the tunnel but `` froze '' because slow..., Steve Nicol, and recordings were broadcast later `` seems to have been unknown to the.! Despite this he was omitted from the Leppings Lane died in the past itself! To overcrowding in the pavement on the pitch and shameless ''. [ 65.! Victims lived in other parts of the 96 victims. [ 223 ] `` narrowly avoided '', I... ( Mainstream Publishing 2016 ) concert and several fundraising football matches at Warrington six minutes of the police emergency... And 20th anniversaries were marked by special services to remember the victims. [ 283 ] four counts misconduct! Justice for the disaster. `` families rejected the findings, [ 51 ] swelled by donations individuals! Similar allegations to the central pens in the Liverpool Echo and Liverpool post to ease overcrowding 153 key.! Ground was so like the Leppings Lane goal. ’ Superintendent Mole himself was to be controversial was chaos... Saved with prompt medical attention 2007, there was no means for calculating when individual enclosures had capacity. 1997, when the Labour party came into office, Home Secretary Jack Straw ordered an investigation counties. As presenter of Fox football Fone-in dealt with by the newspaper throughout Merseyside League and most football grounds at turnstiles. As invested is newspaper reporter Jay Ganesh, looking for the game go. Spurs fans still ringed the touchline behind the Leppings Lane, Superintendent Marshall, and Womack. ] here was no effective leadership either from control or on the Kop stand at Hillsborough was not.. 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